A Fuchs, V K Jirsa, and J A Kelso (2000)
Theory of the relation between human brain activity (MEG) and hand movements
NEUROIMAGE 11(5):359–369.
Earlier research established that spontaneous changes in human sensorimotor
coordination are accompanied by qualitative changes in the spatiotemporal
dynamics of neural activity measured by multisensor electroencephalography
and magnetoencephalography. More recent research has demonstrated
that a robust relation exists between brain activity and the movement
profile produced. In particular, brain activity has been shown to
correlate strongly with movement velocity independent of movement
direction and mode of coordination. Using a recently developed field
theoretical model of large-scale brain activity itself based on
neuroanatomical and neurophysiological constraints we show here how
these experimental findings relate to the field theory and how it
is possible to reconstruct the movement profile via spatial and
temporal integration of the brain signal. There is a unique relation
between the quantities in the theory and the experimental data,
and fit between the shape of the measured and the reconstructed
time series for the movement is remarkably good given that there
are no free parameters. (C) 2000 Academic Press.,